Revamp Needed for Australia’s Migration Program: Report

Australia’s Migration Policy Needs Reform
Australia faces significant labour shortages, prompting a new report from the Australian National University (ANU), which highlights that the country’s migration policies are inadequately meeting current demands. The ANU Migration Hub calls for immediate reforms to better address these shortages and foster long-term economic growth.
Key Issues Identified by Experts
Professor Alan Gamlen, Director of the ANU Migration Hub and co-author of the report, pinpointed two main problems with the existing migration system.
The first concern is that the program is not effectively bringing in new skills. Currently, the growth in Australia’s skilled workforce heavily relies on temporary migrants, such as international students and working holiday-makers. However, the permanent migration program fails to properly acknowledge their contributions.
The second issue is the inconsistency of the federal government’s migration program. According to Professor Gamlen, it tries to be both capped and demand-driven simultaneously, which creates delays and application backlogs.
Recommendations for Improvement
To tackle these problems, Professor Gamlen recommends that the permanent migration program should focus on skilled primary applicants, especially through employer sponsorship. He also suggests that family visas should be processed based on genuine demand, helping to streamline the program and address skills shortages.
The Government’s Priorities
Dr Abul Rizvi, a former Deputy Secretary of the Department of Immigration, agrees that reforms are essential but emphasises that the government’s short-term priority is to return net migration to pre-pandemic levels. He is concerned that the report’s recommendations might unintentionally escalate migration pressures rather than mitigate them.
Current Climate and Public Sentiment
Recent anti-immigration rallies across Australia reflect growing public discontent with migration policies. Dr Rizvi notes that both major political parties must improve communication about long-term immigration policies to prevent extreme rhetoric from gaining traction.
Additionally, comments made by Liberal Senator Jacinta Nampijinpa-Price about Indian migrants have sparked controversy, leading to calls for clarification and an apology from community figures, including her Coalition colleague Barnaby Joyce.
Relevance to Visa Sponsorship and Jobs in Australia
These ongoing discussions around migration policy reform are vital for international job seekers. If changes are enacted, they could open up new avenues for skilled migrants, especially under programs like the TSS (Temporary Skill Shortage) visa. This visa allows businesses to sponsor skilled workers for temporary positions, potentially leading to a pathway to permanent residency (PR) for those in high-demand roles.
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