Australia’s ELICOS Under Pressure: Calls for Lower Visa Fees

Decline in ELICOS Enrolments: What’s Happening?
Recent data from the Department of Education shows a significant decline in enrolments in Australia’s ELICOS (English Language Intensive Courses for Overseas Students) sector. As of July 2025, enrolments have dropped by 38%, with course completions down 44%. This level is the lowest since 2006, not accounting for the impacts of COVID-19.
Broader Impact on International Education
The fall in the ELICOS sector is part of a broader trend, contributing to a 16% decrease in international student commencements in Australia by July 2025. While higher education has seen a slight 2% decline, the vocational education and training (VET) sector faced a 22% drop.
Many experts believe that increased visa application fees are behind this downturn. Fees for student visas, initially set at AUD $710, shot up to AUD $1,600 in July 2024. By July 2025, they reached AUD $2,000—an overall increase of 182% within just over a year, making it the highest in the world, surpassing those of Canada and the United States.
The Rising Challenges for ELICOS Providers
In addition to the high fees, rejection rates for ELICOS applications are increasing, compounding the crisis. Since 2022/23, fewer students are applying. Ian Pratt, managing director of Lexis English, notes that while students may accept the high cost of a university visa, a similar fee for a short ELICOS course feels burdensome and often constitutes a significant portion of their tuition. With rising rejection rates, many potential students hesitate, fearing they will lose their non-refundable application fees if denied.
Job Losses in the ELICOS Sector
These trends have led to serious consequences. Ian Aird from English Australia estimates a loss of 3,000 to 5,000 jobs due to the drop in enrolments. Several institutions, such as IH Sydney and Perth International College of English, have closed their doors.
David Scott from English Language Company warns of potential collapse in the private college ELICOS sector if fees remain unchanged. He labelled the AUD $2,000 fee as “extortionate,” expressing concern that students may choose alternative routes rather than risk applying for a potentially denied visa.
Call for Immediate Change
In light of these challenges, organisations like the International Education Association of Australia (IEAA) are calling for the government to reduce visa application fees for courses shorter than a year. They argue that charging the full fee for short-term courses is unfair and damaging to both students and the industry. A spokesperson emphasised the urgent need for action, noting that many ELICOS providers are closing regularly.
Potential Visa Relevance for International Job Seekers
If you’re considering moving to Australia, these developments in the ELICOS sector could impact your visa options. Increased fees and rejection rates may complicate matters, especially for international students applying for student visas like the 482 visa (Temporary Skill Shortage) or the 189 visa (Skilled Independent). Staying updated on these changes can significantly affect your plans to study and work in Australia.
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